South Andean Deer
What you need to know about the South Andean deer
The South Andean Deer, or Huemul, is a rare and elusive deer native to the southern Andes of Chile and Argentina. Recognized as a national symbol in Chile, this deer inhabits remote highland forests and alpine grasslands, often at elevations between 1,500 and 3,000 meters.
Elusive and mostly active at dawn and dusk, the Huemul feeds on grasses, shrubs, and leaves. Its shy behavior and preference for rugged terrain make sightings a rare and memorable experience. Conservation efforts are critical, as the species is endangered due to habitat loss and predation, and encountering a Huemul offers a unique window into the fragile ecosystems of the southern Andes.
Interesting facts about South Andean deer
Scientific name: Hippocamelus bisulcus
Size: Medium-sized deer; males weigh up to 70 kg (154 lbs)
Habitat: Remote forests, alpine grasslands, and shrublands in southern Chile and Argentina
Diet: Herbivorous—feeds on grasses, shrubs, leaves, and other vegetation
Behavior: Mostly crepuscular, shy and elusive, often difficult to spot
Conservation status: Endangered, threatened by habitat loss, human activity, and predation
Observation tips: Best spotted in protected areas and national parks; patience and quiet observation increase chances of seeing them
